Offering endless activities for travelers in the land of ancient history and culture can only be found in Egypt. Here are the most recommended things to do in the land of civilization, Egypt.

Things to do in Egypt, Cairo

Cairo: the city of mosques and churches
Cairo always offers a wide range of activities for tourists. As the city of history and modernity, it attracts culture lovers worldwide.

 

Explore top attractions in Cairo

1- Visit St Sergius and Bacchus Church (Abo Serga)

Explore the most influential and historic churches in Cairo. This church, dating back to the fourth century, is located in the heart of Cairo.
The church is named after Saint Sergius and Bacchus, the Roman soldiers martyred during the same century.
This church holds a special religious significance among Coptic churches as it is linked to the Holy Family’s journey through Egypt.
The church is known for its distinctive architectural and artistic elements, embodying the spirit of Coptic architecture in Egypt. These include the pulpit, baptismal font, inlaid ivory and wood templon, and unique religious decorations depicting saints and apostles adorning the domes, walls, and columns.

 

2- The Islamic armor: Mosque and Madrassa of Sultan Hassan

Egypt’s largest and most architecturally exquisite mosques.

This piece is an integral part of history, commissioned by the Mamluk sultan, Hasan ibn al-Nasir Muhammad ibn Qalawun, between 757 AH/1356 AD and 764 AH/1362 AD.
The complex includes an open courtyard with a fountain surrounded by four iwans leading to educational institutions. The mosque has two Mamluk-style minarets and has served as a fort. It has undergone several reconstruction phases and is known for its ornate domes, carved decorations, and marble mihrab.

 

3- Pyramids of Giza – The Great Sphinx:

The iconic destination.

The Giza and the Great Sphinx pyramids, built around the 4th Dynasty (c.2613–2494 BC), have captivated people for centuries.
The Great Pyramid of Giza, dedicated to King Khufu, remains the oldest and largest, standing as the tallest structure for 3,800 years. The plateau enfolds numerous historical marvels, including more minor queens’ pyramids, symbolic satellite pyramids, mastaba tombs, and ornate temples.

This ancient complex’s enduring elegance and charisma continue to captivate and inspire visitors worldwide.
The Great Pyramid, the Tomb of King Khufu (c.2589–2566 BC), was the tallest structure in the world for 3,800 years. It is the only surviving wonder of the ancient world and was estimated to have taken 10 to 20 years to build. Even today, the methods used to construct this remarkable monument are still uncertain.

 

The best thing to do in Egypt

• Egypt Nile River Cruises 

Egypt Nile River Cruises immerse you in the captivating allure of this ancient land. The Nile River hugs Cairo, adding a natural beauty to its history. You can also cruise from Luxor to Aswan, exploring the rich history of ancient Egypt.

 

• Enjoy the Red Sea coast
Dive and snorkel in the marvelous Red Sea among several coral reefs, discovering wonderful marine life. It’s a destination for beach lovers, and the Red Sea is competitive with other amazing beaches worldwide.

 

• Visit Abu Simbel temple
The temple of Ramses II and Nefertari is a place where you can explore Nubian culture.

 

Top things to do in Egypt

• Explore Luxor temple and its charming history

Also known as Ipet-rest, is also known in modern Luxor, which is about three kilometers south of Karnak Temple. It was the main venue for the Opet Festival, an essential religious celebration in ancient Egypt. Multiple rulers, including Amenhotep III and Ramesses II, constructed the temple.

 

• The Great Sphinx

The majestic Great Sphinx was expertly carved around 2558–2532 BC during Khafre’s reign. It is located next to Khafre’s valley temple and the lower part of the causeway leading up to his mortuary temple and pyramid. The Great Sphinx’s facial features show remarkable similarities with those depicted in Khafre’s statues, adding an intriguing layer of connection and artistry to this ancient wonder.

 

Fun things to do in Egypt

• Camel riding

Camel rides are commonly presented around the pyramids, providing a unique way to experience the desert landscapes.

• Camps

Bedouin camps offer a fantastic opportunity to immerse yourself in Bedouin culture. These camps are filled with lively entertainment, music, delicious traditional meals, and captivating folk tales shared around a crackling campfire.

 

• Alexandria Corniche

Enjoy this beautiful waterfront promenade that stretches for over ten miles. It’s a must-see spot in Alexandria due to the spectacular view of the Mediterranean.

 

Top ten things to do in Egypt

1- Visit Mount Sinai – Jebel Mousa

Mount Sinai is famous for being the primary site of divine revelation in Jewish history. It is believed that God appeared to Moses there and gave him the Ten Commandments.

 

2- Motoclub in Al Gouna City

It is home to Egypt’s first and only motocross and all-terrain vehicle tracks in El Gouna. Covering 90,000 m2, there’s an easy-ride track suitable for amateur riders and an MX track for more experienced riders.

 

3- Dendera Temple

The Temple of Dendera dates back to the Ptolemaic Period, although evidence suggests that older structures once existed on the site, dating as far back as the reign of King Pepy I from the Old Kingdom. One of the temple’s most notable features is the astronomical engravings on its ceiling.

 

4- Saint Catherine’s Monastery

Saint Catherine’s Monastery, also known as the “Sacred Monastery of the God-Trodden Mount Sinai,” is one of the oldest functioning churches in the world. Constructed between 548 and 565 AD on the order of the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I, it was built for monks who had resided in the Sinai Peninsula since the 4th century AD.

 

5- Al Rifa’i Mosque

The al-Rifa’i Mosque on Salah al-Din Square was built in the nineteenth century to complement the nearby mosque of al-Sultan Hassan. The mosque is named after Ali, also known as “Abu Sheibak,” who was the grandson of Imam Ahmad al-Rifa’i. Although Ahmad al-Rifa’i was never buried here, the mosque hosts annual Sufi celebrations commemorating his birth.

 

6- Go windsurfing in Dahab

Dahab is famous for its incredible shallow water, so it’s a perfect spot for windsurfing lovers.

 

7- Al Muizz Street

Al-Muizz Street is named after the Fatimid Cediv, the al-Muizz li-Din Allah who established it. The street was renamed Al-Muizz in 1937 to honor the founder of Cairo.

 

8- Temple of Bastet

The Temple of Bastet, from the Old Kingdom, is dedicated to the goddess Bastet, associated with fertility and protection. Originally depicted as a lioness, Bastet later became a cat.

 

9- Luxor Museum

This fantastic set includes 747 pieces, with the highlight being a stunning collection of gold bracelets discovered in the Luxor Temple! 1966-1968 AD. Also featured are gold earrings, a ring, and gold coins from various archaeological missions in Egypt, spanning from the Greek Empire to the Byzantine Empire.

 

10- Kom Ombo Temple

The temple’s unique design is due to its dedication to two gods. It features two parallel axial passages running through its columned halls, which terminate in two sanctuaries, one for each God. The southern axis (on the right) is dedicated to Sobek, and the northern axis (on the left) is devoted to Harwer.

 

Things to do in Egypt in December

• Attend New Year’s celebrations
Attending the New Year in Egypt will be a great experience. It becomes like taking pride in a wedding, and the place is decorated to the fullest.

 

• Visit The Kalabsha temple
The Kalabsha temple is the largest free-standing temple in Lower Nubia. Built during the reign of Augustus, it was primarily dedicated to the Nubian god Mandulis but also honored the deities Isis and Osiris. The temple features a pylon gateway, an open-air forecourt, a hypostyle hall, and a sanctuary. It shows influences from Graeco-Roman tradition, with inscriptions in Meroitic and Greek. The presence of crosses indicates its use as a church during the beginning of Christianity in the region.

 

– The sun is perpendicular to the Karnak Temple
Every December 21, the Karnak Temple Complex hosts the annual solar alignment at the Temple of Amun-Ra, marking the start of winter and attracting many tourists and Egyptians.

 

Cool things to do in Egypt

Some of the Cool things to do in Egypt are to visit the following.

• Khan Al Khalili Bazaar
Do the shopping at Khan Al Khalili Souk and purchase souvenirs representing ancient Egyptian monuments. Explore everything about Egyptian culture in this renowned market.

 

• Pyramid of Khufu
Isn’t it amazing that the Great Pyramid, also known as King Khufu’s tomb, held the record as the tallest structure in the world for a whopping 3,800 years? This incredible wonder of the Ancient World took a remarkable 10 to 20 years to build and stands as a testament to the skill and dedication of ancient builders. Even now, there is uncertainty about the methods used to construct it.

 

Top 5 things to do in Egypt

Taking about the Top things to do in Egypt, here are the top five things.

1- The Grand Egyptian Museum

The main attraction of the museum’s collection is the set of items found in King Tutankhamun’s tomb, which will be prominently displayed in the new museum. The Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) is situated on a 120-acre (50-hectare) piece of land and is the most significant archaeological museum in the world.

 

2- Memphis City

The ancient city of Memphis served as the capital during the Early Dynastic Period and the Old Kingdom. It was a center for worshiping the god Ptah, whose temple was one of the most important in ancient Egypt. The city’s longevity is reflected in the numerous ancient cemeteries in its area, including the famous Giza Plateau with the Pyramids of Giza.

 

3- The step pyramid of Djoser

Djoser’s Step Pyramid in Saqqara is one of Egypt’s most iconic monuments. It revolutionized stone architecture and royal burials. It is the first pyramid and the oldest known ancient Egyptian stone structure.

 

4- Qaitbay Fort

Qaitbay Citadel, built by Mamluk sultan al-Ashraf Abu al-Nasr Qaitbay between 1477 and 1479, served as a defense against naval attacks in Alexandria.

 

5- The Hanging Church

The “Hanging Church” was built over Old Cairo’s Roman fort ruins near the Coptic Museum. It features a courtyard with four wings, marble columns, a wooden semi-circular vault, an inscribed granite baptismal tank, and a marble pulpit adorned with mosaics dating back to the eleventh century AD.

 

Things to do in Egypt at night

Enjoy Egypt’s vibrant nightlife

• Don’t miss visiting Cairo tower

Enjoy the view of the entire city from Cairo Tower, Cairo’s most prominent landmark.
Cairo Tower is a major tourist attraction built between 1956 and 1961. It’s made of concrete and iron and resembles the ancient Egyptian Lotus plant. It is located in the middle of Cairo on Zamalek Island.

 

• Sound and light Show

Starting the evening with a spectacular sound and light display, celebrating the solar alignment on Ramses II at the Abu Simbel temple. it will be an indelible experience.

 

• Dinner cruise on the Nile

The river is essential for life in Egypt. A cruise with dinner and a belly dancing show is a great way to relax after sightseeing in Cairo.

 

Things to do in Alexandria, Egypt

Alexandria: The city of ancient wonders

• Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa

A renowned historical, archaeological site in Alexandria, Egypt, it is revered as one of the Seven Wonders of the Middle Ages.

 

• Pompey’s pillar

The Corinthian column was erected in honour of the Roman emperor Diocletian between 298-302 AD. It originally supported a colossal porphyry statue of the emperor in armor. The column stands on the eastern side of the Serapeum of Alexandria, next to the ruins of the temple of Serapis.

 

• Kom al-Dikka

Kom al-Dikka is an impressive non-funerary site featuring monuments dating from the late Roman to Byzantine Periods, including a theatre building, bath complex, lecture rooms, elite houses with mosaics, and workshop spaces.

 

Things to do in Luxor, Egypt

Luxor: the city of ancient history

• Explore the Temple of Edfu

Edfu Temple, dedicated to the god Horus, is one of the best-preserved ancient Egyptian temples. Construction began in 237 BC and was completed in 57 BC. The temple remained buried for centuries, helping to preserve its elements. It features two massive pylons, large granite statues of Horus, a Peristyle court, two Hypostyle Halls, a Transverse Hall, and a Sanctuary.

 

• The Colossi of Memnon

The Colossi of Memnon are two massive statues of Pharaoh Amenhotep III, located at the Mortuary Temple of Amenhotep III in the Theban Necropolis. Standing since 1350 BC, they bear Roman-era inscriptions in Greek and Latin and were mistakenly associated with the Greek mythological king Memnon.

 

Things to do in Aswan, Egypt

Here are some amazing sites to visit in Aswan City

• Isis Temple

The Temple of Isis, located on the eastern bank of Aswan Governorate, is an important archaeological discovery. Partly built during the reigns of Ptolemy III and Ptolemy IV, the temple was later converted into a church. It has been remarkably preserved since its discovery in 1871. The temple features four magnificent walls and a roof with distinctive granite panels.
The main entrance is in the middle of the western facade, with another entrance to the far left. The temple’s main hall displays wonderful scenes depicting the king making offerings to the gods, known as the Aswan trinity. The main gate of the temple is decorated with colourful scenes and texts and features a winged sun disk. Inside, a transverse hall leads to the Chamber of the Holy of Holies, which is adorned with scenes depicting offerings to Isis and other gods.

 

• Aswan High Dam: The architectural masterwork

It is one of the largest dams in the world, built between 1960 and 1970 across the Nile River in Aswan, Egypt. When completed, it was the tallest earthen dam in the world.
Nikolai Malyshev of the Moscow Institute of Hydraulic Engineering designed the Aswan Dam. The dam is designed for both irrigation and power generation and has some relatively new features, including a very deep mortar curtain beneath its base. Although the reservoir will eventually silt up, even the most conservative estimates suggest that the dam will last at least 200 years

 

.Temple of Al Derr

This rock-cut temple, commissioned by King Rameses II of the 19th Dynasty, is named ‘The Temple of Rameses the Beloved of Amun in the Domain of Ra’. It comprises two pillared halls and a sanctuary, with similarities to Rameses II’s Great Temple of Abu Simbel. The sanctuary features carved figures of four gods: Ptah, Ra-Horakhty, the deified Rameses II, and Amun-Ra.

 

Things to do in Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt

– The Heavenly Cathedral: A stunning journey through history
Situated in the Hay el Noor district, Heavenly Cathedral stands as a prominent and sizable Coptic Orthodox church in Sharm El Sheikh. Constructed during the early 1900s, this religious landmark showcases awe-inspiring design elements, including opulent ceilings, adorned arches, intricate chandeliers, and exquisite frescoes depicting biblical narratives, skillfully crafted by talented local artists.

 

– Soho Square : An amazing Entertainment Center
It is positioned in the heart of the Savoy Resort on White Knight Beach and is an attraction for all visitors. come and enjoy bars, cafés, restaurants and tennis, squash, ice skating and bowling. Not only that, but also you can enjoy the dancing fountain that puts on a spectacular show with lights and music.

 

– Ra’s Mohamed Nature Reserve
Ra’s Muhammad is a public demesne in Egypt at the southern minimum of the Sinai Peninsula, overlooking the Gulf of Suez on the west and the Gulf of Arab to the east. The demesne is getting center ecotourism in the region. One of the most beautiful and pleasurable passages to Share El Sheikh, and indeed anywhere in the world. Ra’s Mohammed National Park contains about 1200 different species of fish, in addition to the colorful coral reefs.

 

Things to do in Hurghada, Egypt

• Visit Hurghada Museum
  It’s also the first gallery of its kind. The gallery contains 2000 vestiges that tell story of Egypt, from the Ancient Egyptian, Greco-Roman, Jewish, to the Christian, Islamic, and ultramodern ages. These objects accentuate the gallery’s theme, which is to present the conception of beauty in Egypt.

 

• Scuba Diving
  Enjoy one of the most amazing diving spots worldwide in Hurghada. Hurghada offers diverse marine life and stunning coral reefs to diving lovers in many sites such as:

Careless Reef: known for its variety of fish species.
Giftun Islands: known for its marvelous coral reefs.

• Submarine Tours
  Live a unique experience in a submarine or glass-bottom boat to explore underwater.

It’s also advisable to check the best time to visit Egypt for optimal weather, budget-friendly tour prices, and fewer crowds.